Neurofibroma
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- Neurofibroma
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What is Neurofibroma?
A neurofibroma is a type of nerve tumour that appears as soft lumps on or beneath the skin. A neurofibroma can form in any major or minor nerve in the body.
Symptoms are frequently mild or absent. There can be pain or numbness in the affected area if the tumour presses against or develops into nerves.
What Causes Neurofibroma?
Neurofibromatosis is caused by genetic changes that are either passed down from parents or can arise spontaneously during pregnancy.
What are the Symptoms of Neurofibroma?
- Learning and thinking difficulties
- Weak bones
- Cardiovascular problems
- Brown spots on the body
- Poor vision
How is Neurofibroma Diagnosed?
A neurofibroma can develop for no apparent reason or in persons who have a genetic disorder. These tumours are most commonly observed in adults aged 20 to 40.
A neurofibroma is diagnosed based on a physical examination, a discussion of medical history, or the findings of an imaging test such as a CT or MRI scan. These imaging techniques can assist in determining the location of the tumour, detecting extremely small tumours, and determining which tissues are affected. A radiologist may also perform a biopsy before surgery to diagnose the tumour.